
Golden Week in Japan is one of the most exciting times of the year, full of vibrant celebrations and nationwide travel. Spring festivals and family gatherings bring the country to life. If you're a first-time visitor, this period can be both exciting and overwhelming. Here are some essential tips to help you fully enjoy your Golden Week experience in Japan.
What is Golden Week in Japan?
Golden Week, a peak travel season in Japan comparable to New Year and Obon, consists of four national holidays: Shōwa Day (April 29), Constitution Memorial Day (May 3), Greenery Day (May 4), and Children's Day (May 5). These holidays lead to widespread business closures and increased domestic and international travel.
- Shōwa Day honors Emperor Shōwa, who reigned during Japan's post-WWII transformation.
- Constitution Memorial Day marks the enactment of Japan's postwar constitution.
- Greenery Day promotes appreciation for nature.
Children's Day celebrates children's well-being.
How Golden Week is celebrated
Golden Week is a major Japanese holiday period, providing a much-needed break for many people. It's a time for relaxation, travel, and celebrating spring with loved ones. Activities include visiting family in hometowns, enjoying festivals, viewing cherry blossoms, attending traditional performances, and exploring popular tourist destinations.

Tips for first-time travelers during Golden Week
Golden Week is a peak travel season in Japan due to the four national holidays. To make the most of your trip, planning is essential:
- Book accommodations and travel early: Ideally, 3-6 months in advance, as popular options fill up quickly.
- Anticipate crowds and adjust travel times: Tourist spots and public transport will be busier than usual, so allow extra time.
- Be flexible with your itinerary: Consider less-visited destinations, smaller festivals, or alternative travel dates to avoid the peak rush.
- Explore local events and festivals: Golden Week offers a unique chance to experience Japanese spring culture, including hanami (cherry blossom viewing) and local celebrations.
- Consider alternative transportation: If possible, book domestic flights or rent a car, as these may be less crowded than public transport.
Remember, with a little preparation, you can still have a fantastic and memorable Golden Week experience in Japan!
Why visit Japan during Golden Week?
Japan offers the most lively and colourful experience during this period, with the late-season cherry blossoms and numerous vibrant festivities, making for an unforgettable experience and appreciation of Japanese culture.